A Brief Guide to Mexican Cheeses (2024)

One of the joys of Mexican cuisine is its dazzling variety of cheeses. You may be familiar with queso fresco, but it is only one in a whole world of delicious cheeses – from soft, fresh cheeses, to firm, aged cheeses, to creamy cheese spreads. Mexican cheeses can be used in many different ways – as a garnish, as stuffing, in sandwiches and on crackers, or as a flavour enhancer in soups and stews.

So which Mexican cheeses should you try? Read our list of 10 popular Mexican cheeses below and you are sure to find one (or more!) to suit your tastes.

Queso fresco
Spanish for “fresh cheese”, this cheese is white, soft and crumbly, resembling feta cheese. Traditionally, it’s made of raw cow milk or a combination of goat milk and cow milk. It has both salty and non-salty varieties. Queso fresco is often used as a topping for guacamole, appetizers and beans. If you make our guacamole recipe, try sprinkling some queso fresco on top!

Queso añejo
“Añejo” means “old” in Spanish, and indeed, this is the aged version of queso fresco. It is firmer and drier than queso fresco but used in similar ways. It is also considered a good cheese for baking and grilling.

Queso panela
A smooth, white, slightly salty cheese, queso panela differs from queso fresco in the way it’s made, with skim milk. This makes it firmer and more flexible. It does not melt when heated, but it can be fried. Many people enjoy it plain as a snack, in a sandwich, or cut it up into a salad.

Queso manchego
Mexican queso manchego is similar to the original Spanish manchego, however, while Spanish manchego is made with sheep milk, the Mexican version is made with a combination of cow milkand goat milk. This light yellow cheese is similar to cheddar in flavour, and is great as a snack or an appetizer. It also melts well and can be used in dishes like quesadilla.

See Also
Queso Recipe

Requesón
Requesón is a soft cheese similar to ricotta or cottage cheese. This mild, non-salty cheese is often used as a filling for empanadas, enchiladas and gorditos, and can also be used as a spread.

Queso Oaxaca
Queso Oaxaca is named after the state of Oaxaca in Mexico, where it originated from, but today it is popular across Mexico. Queso oaxaca looks like string cheese, which is a result of the curdling process in its production which shapes it into strings. It’s soft and creamy, and melts well, which makes it perfect for dishes that require melted cheese like quesadillas and stuffed chilis. It is also used often as a garnish for tostadas, beans and soup.

Queso cotija
Queso cotija is an aged, hard, light yellow cheese with a dry, crumbly texture. Its consistency and sharp salty flavour resemble parmesan cheese. It is often sprinkled on salads, pasta, grilled corn, and beans.

Queso chihuahua
Queso chihuahua is also called queso menonita, after the people who first produced it – the Mennonite community in the Mexican state of Chihuahua. It’s a light yellow, aged, firm cheese with a strong taste similar to cheddar cheese. As it melts easily, it is commonly used as a filling for stuffed chilis and tamales. Another popular use for it is queso fundido – a melted cheese dip eaten with chips. Monterey Jack cheese is also a great substitution for this cheese, because of its flavour and meltability. It’s for this reason at Quesada we use a Cheddar and Jack cheese blend

Queso asadero
Queso asadero is Mexican cheese that’s great for melting. It is soft, white and creamy with a mild taste, and is often used to make pizzas, quesadillas and queso fundido.

Queso crema
The last cheese on this list is actually a cream. It is traditionally prepared with cow milk combined with additional cream. Its rich and smooth consistency makes it great as a spread, or a garnish for soups and tacos. It is also used in making desserts.

The next you visit a Mexican restaurant (or prepare a Mexican dish at home), make sure you try one of these cheeses!

A Brief Guide to Mexican Cheeses (2024)

FAQs

What are the main Mexican cheeses? ›

Read our list of 10 popular Mexican cheeses below and you are sure to find one (or more!) to suit your tastes.
  • Queso fresco. Spanish for “fresh cheese”, this cheese is white, soft and crumbly, resembling feta cheese. ...
  • Queso añejo. ...
  • Queso panela. ...
  • Queso manchego. ...
  • Requesón. ...
  • Queso Oaxaca. ...
  • Queso cotija. ...
  • Queso chihuahua.
Jul 19, 2021

What's the difference between queso fresco and panela? ›

Soft and white, panela cheese is made with skim milk and thus is firmer and considerably more flexible than queso fresco. Panela can be easily cut but not crumbled. Its slightly rubbery texture makes it “squeak” a little bit when it is bitten into.

What is the difference between Oaxaca and Chihuahua cheese? ›

Queso Oaxaca: similar to low-moisture mozzarella, with higher moisture, and richer whole milk flavor. Use as is or melted. Queso Chihuahua®: in a class of its own, the ultimate buttery, mild melting cheese. Queso Cotija: similar to parmesan, but made with whole milk.

What is the difference between queso fresco and Cotija cheese? ›

Queso Fresco vs Cotija (What is the difference)

Texture: Queso Fresco is much softer and more moist than cotija which has a drier, and more firm texture. Both cheeses are able to be sliced or crumbled. Taste: Due to the aging of the cotija is has a saltier flavor. Queso Fresco is incredibly mild and milky taste.

What is the stinky Mexican cheese called? ›

Hailing from the town of the same name in Michoacan Mexico, cotija is another aged cheese with a stinky smell but is drier and more firm than queso añejo and tastes similar to where parmesan, romano, and feta converge.

What 3 cheeses are in Mexican blend? ›

Three cheese amigos—Cheddar, Colby, and Monterey Jack—come together in our organic 3 Cheese Mexican blend ready to give nachos, enchiladas, and a plethora of other dishes a kick of cheesy goodness. The thick shreds make it easier to get restaurant-style results and fill any fiesta with flavor.

Is queso fresco just mozzarella? ›

Queso fresco has a bolder, tangier flavor than mozzarella cheese but is smoother and saltier than that of goat cheese. It is used in several classic Mexican dishes such as tacos and bean dishes. Using queso fresco cheese on any dish can give it a cheese accent making it tastier.

Is Oaxaca cheese the same as queso fresco? ›

Is Oaxaca the same as queso fresco or cotija cheese? Oaxaca cheese is quite different from queso fresco or cotija cheese. Oaxaca is a mild cheese with a stringy texture like mozzarella, and it melts easily. Cotija cheese is more like aged parmesan, with a sharp tangy flavor and a granular texture that won't melt.

What is the difference between mozzarella and Oaxaca cheese? ›

Mozzarella can be made with cow milk or buffalo milk, while Oaxaca cheese is made from cow's milk. Both of them are white, although mozzarella is spongy and Oaxaca cheese is stringy and soft. Mozzarella is a cured cheese, while Oaxaca cheese is not. Due to sanitary reasons, they are both pasteurized.

What cheese do Mexicans use for quesadillas? ›

Traditional Mexican cheeses like Oaxaca cheese or Chihuahua cheese are commonly used in quesadillas because they melt easily and have a mild, slightly salty flavor. Other cheese options include Monterey Jack, Colby Jack, and mozzarella.

What Mexican cheese is used in enchiladas? ›

Queso fresco comes from Jalisco, in the western part of Mexico. It has a mild, slightly tangy flavor and crumbles and shreds easily, making it makes a fantastic topping for Beef and Cheese Enchiladas or sweet-tangy Grilled Corn.

What is the crumbly Mexican cheese? ›

What Is Cotija? Cotija is a crumbly white cow's milk cheese that gets its name from the town of Cotija in Michoacán, Mexico.

What cheese do most Mexican restaurants use? ›

What Types of Cheese Do Mexican Restaurants Use for Queso
  • Queso de Oaxaca. Queso Oaxaca is probably the most popular choice of cheese for melting. ...
  • Asadero Cheese. ...
  • Quesadilla Cheese. ...
  • White or Yellow American Cheese. ...
  • Monterey Jack. ...
  • Chihuahua Cheese. ...
  • Fresco Cheese. ...
  • What Is Queso Blanco Vs.
Sep 18, 2023

What is the white cheese in Mexican food? ›

Queso Blanco

Translated to “white cheese,” this option is yet another crumbly cheese for Mexican food. It's softer than Cotija, making it a more subtle option for refried beans, salads, and enchiladas. Queso Blanco is unique in that it melts well without melting completely.

What's the difference between casero and cremoso? ›

Queso fresco Cremoso is similar to our "flagship" queso fresco Casero® but with a slightly richer and creamier taste. Made with the highest quality fresh and natural ingredients, grade A milk and sea salt for that authentic flavor in every bite. Great crumbled on top of guacamole and tostadas or inside a torta.

What are the four cheeses in Mexican blend? ›

Product Description. Everyone loves this Old El Paso blend of Monterey jack, Cheddar, Queso Quesadilla, and Asadero cheeses. These four savory cheeses come together for a fiesta in every bite. The gooey goodness is the perfect mix for your favorite Mexican and Southwestern recipes.

What kind of cheese do they put on tacos at Mexican restaurants? ›

Queso Cotija

One of the most popular Mexican cheeses around, Cotija is a winner no matter how you slice it. Or rather, how you crumble it. This crumbly, dry cheese is an incredible addition to beans, salads, corn and tacos. It has definite saltiness to it, packing a flavor punch no matter what you put it on.

What kind of cheese is used in quesadillas? ›

Sometimes the best cheese for quesadillas is whatever you have in the fridge when the craving strikes. Cheddar and Monterey Jack are standards of American-style quesadillas. But if you are planning ahead, consider that freshly grated cheese such as cheddar or Monterey Jack makes the meltiest quesadillas.

What is queso fresco made of? ›

Queso fresco is a Mexican cheese whose name literally means “fresh cheese.” Queso fresco is a type of queso blanco, or white cheese, made from cow's milk alone or from a combination of cow and goat milk, and acidified with rennet, lemon juice, or vinegar.

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