Are Yellow Potatoes the Same as Yukon Gold? (2024)

If you peruse the potato section of the grocery store, you’ll notice there’s actually quite a few potato varieties, and there’s one variation that leaves many shoppers asking themselves, "Wait, are yellow potatoes the same as Yukon gold?"

The short answer is…kind of. “Yellow potato” is an entire category of potato types, under which Yukon gold falls. While Yukon gold potatoes are typically an excellent option when working with a recipe that calls for yellow potatoes, knowing why yellow potatoes are not exactly the same as Yukon gold will help you make the most informed cooking decisions no matter what types of potato dishes you're thinking of cooking.

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Are Yellow Potatoes the Same as Yukon Gold?

In the kitchen, yellow potatoes and Yukon gold potatoes are the basically the same. (Yukon gold is considered a type of yellow potato, after all.) In the genetics lab, though, there are some differences.

Not every yellow potato is the same as a Yukon gold potato. If you compare a yellow potato vs. a Yukon gold, you’ll notice a number of similarities in terms of appearance and taste, but you won’t be getting that distinctive Yukon gold experience. The nuance mostly comes down to classification and genetics.

Classification

The potatoes we eat are generally sorted into three types: waxy, starchy and all-purpose. Waxy potatoes, such as new potatoes, baby potatoes or French fingerlings, are low in starch and high in moisture. Their skin is thin and has a somewhat soft texture almost like candle wax. On the inside, waxy potatoes are soft, with a firm, creamy flesh. They hold their shape well when cooked, making them the spud to reach for when you want to boil them for potato salad, roast them as a side or slice them to go in a casserole.

High in starch and low in moisture, starchy potatoes have thick, dry skins. Think Russet potatoes, the most famous starchy potato. When you cook a starchy potato, the skin crisps up nicely while the inside is light and fluffy and drier than that of a waxy potato. Starchy potatoes aren't great candidates in dishes where they'd need to hold their shape, like potato salad (that's the job of waxy potatoes), but they're great for frying up or baking and perfect for mashed potatoes.

This leaves the all-purpose category, to which both yellow potatoes and Yukon gold potatoes belong. As the name suggests, all-purpose potatoes fall between waxy and starchy potatoes, and with their medium moisture and starch content they can be used in a wide range of recipes.

Are Yellow Potatoes the Same as Yukon Gold? (1)

Genetics

To further understand the ways in which yellow potatoes are the same as Yukon gold and the ways they’re different, you need to take a brief dive into potato genetics. Yellow potatoes (sometimes called gold potatoes) are a large category and include any potato that is more waxy than starchy and has a thin, yellow skin. Potato varieties such as German Butterball, Yellow Finn and Michigold all fall in the yellow potato category.

Although the yellow skin and relatively waxy quality of a Yukon gold makes it practically the same as a yellow potato, the Yukon gold is technically a hybrid between yellow potatoes and white potatoes. A white potato is an all-purpose, medium-sized potato with a thin, light-brown skin.

In the 1960s, scientist Gary Johnston developed the first Yukon gold potatoes, crossing a South American yellow potato variety with a North American white potato. The experiment was a success, and by 1980 the Yukon gold was marketed to the public, becoming the iconic all-purpose potato we all love today.

Are Yellow Potatoes the Same as Yukon Gold? (2)
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Are Yukon Gold and Yellow Potatoes Interchangeable?

Although technically yellow potatoes are not the same as Yukon gold, you can use them interchangeably in most recipes. Yukon gold potatoes share the basic traits of all yellow potatoes, including the creamy, moist texture. So if you’re making recipes that call for thick, soft potatoes, like dill potato salad or mashed potatoes with sour cream, a yellow potato is essentially the same as a Yukon gold. Just remember to account for a small difference in starch levels when comparing yellow potatoes vs. Yukon gold —a Yukon gold potato will be ever so slightly drier than a standard yellow potato variety.

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Yellow potatoes aren’t exactly the same as Yukon gold, but they sure are similar. Although yellow potatoes are a little waxier than Yukon gold potatoes, you can still use them interchangeably in most recipes. Once you've mastered the Yukon gold, why not try out some other types of potatoes and learn to love the immense variety of spuds out there?

For even more ways to explore your favorite foods, check out other experiences happening on Cozymeal.

Are Yellow Potatoes the Same as Yukon Gold? (2024)

FAQs

Are Yellow Potatoes the Same as Yukon Gold? ›

So, when you're at the store and see yellow potatoes and Yukon Gold sitting right next to each other, those two potatoes are different genetically, but they can be used for the same things without noticing much of a difference.

Can I substitute yellow potatoes for Yukon Gold? ›

So, when you're at the store and see yellow potatoes and Yukon Gold sitting right next to each other, those two potatoes are different genetically, but they can be used for the same things without noticing much of a difference.

What are yellow potatoes best for? ›

The naturally smooth buttery texture makes delicious baked, roasted, or mashed potatoes. Simmer yellow potatoes until fully cooked, drain, chill, and gently “smash” into flat disks. Brown these in oil or clarified butter and serve as a side or appetizer.

What is another name for Yukon Gold potatoes? ›

Yukon gold, or yellow potatoes, are the all-rounder winners of the spud race. Easily identified by its smooth, slightly waxy skin, the Yukon gold is one of the most commonly found spud varieties. It's a pantry staple for its combination of starchy and waxy properties, which allows it to be well suited for most recipes.

Why are there no Yukon Gold potatoes? ›

The simple answer is that Yukon Gold potatoes are not a popular variety with potato growers due to their susceptibility to a number of diseases. While still grown by some farmers, a vast majority have turned to other yellow colored potatoes that are easier to produce and profit from.

Are Yukon Gold & yellow potatoes the same? ›

Yellow potatoes aren't exactly the same as Yukon gold, but they sure are similar. Although yellow potatoes are a little waxier than Yukon gold potatoes, you can still use them interchangeably in most recipes.

Are Yukon Gold and russet potatoes interchangeable? ›

Both Yukon Golds and russets are all-purpose potatoes with good reason, but stacked up against one another, they both have certain preparations where they each shine a little more. While russets mash well, Yukon Golds' more buttery flavor and creamy texture often make them the best choice for mashing over any potato.

Why are yellow potatoes so expensive? ›

U.S. Potato prices can be affected by various factors, including weather conditions, crop yields, transportation costs, labor availability, and market demand. Weather-related events, such as droughts or floods, can impact potato production, potato growers, and subsequently influence prices.

Is the skin on yellow potatoes good for you? ›

Are all the nutrients in the skin of the potato? No. While the skin does contain approximately half of the total dietary fiber, the majority (> 50%) of the nutrients are found within the potato itself. The only nutrient significantly lost when the skin is removed is fiber.

Why are yellow potatoes better than white? ›

If you compare the antioxidant activity of white potatoes, yellow potatoes, and purple potatoes, Yukon gold have about twice the antioxidant power as white, but purple has twenty times the antioxidants, comparable to what you might see in berries.

Are yellow potatoes good for French fries? ›

Use Yukon Gold Potatoes

While both potato varieties crisped nicely on the outsides, I found the insides of the russets to be drier, while the oven fries made with the Yukon golds were more tender and creamy. You may also see Yukon gold potatoes labeled simply “gold” or “yellow” potatoes at the grocery store.

Are yellow potatoes good mashed? ›

Yellow potatoes, such as the Yukon Gold variety, have a dense texture that many chefs prize for making mashed potatoes. They aren't as starchy as russets, but will produce a creamy finished product. Save waxy red-skinned potatoes, such as the Red Bliss variety, for making rustic smashed potatoes with the skins on.

What is the English equivalent of Yukon Gold potatoes? ›

Yukon Gold is a US potato and is suggested for US readers. The recipe originally used Yukon Gold potatoes (it was kindly passed on to Nigella) and Maris Piper was the closest easliy available UK alternative to this potato. It is now possible to buy Yukon Gold potatoes in the UK from a small number of suppliers.

Why are Yukon Gold potatoes a must try? ›

They have a creamy texture and an almost-buttery flavor. In terms of texture, Yukon Golds fall between the starchy russet and the waxy red potato, which makes them a great all-purpose option that's well-suited to a number of culinary applications, including making melting potatoes.

Do you have to peel yellow potatoes? ›

Do you need to peel Yukon Gold potatoes before roasting? Nope! One of the best parts about Yukon Golds is the thin, tender skin. So, skip the peeling, but be sure to give them a good scrubbing before cooking.

Are Yukon Gold potatoes bad for you? ›

Yukon Gold potatoes are also a great source of vitamin C (70 percent of DV), a good source of vitamin B6 (31 percent of DV), and potassium (26 percent of DV), which is important for heart health. They're also low in sodium and contain a useful dose of manganese (12 percent of DV) and folate (9 percent DV).

What are alternatives for Yukon potatoes? ›

When looking for a substitute for Yukon Golds, choose another waxy potato such as Red Bliss or another red potato. Baby or Fingerling potatoes are also good options. Try to stay away from starchy potatoes such as Russets for potato salad as they will not hold up.

Are yellow potatoes good for mashed potatoes? ›

Their flesh will soak up copious amounts of melted butter and cream, making them a good choice. Yellow potatoes, such as the Yukon Gold variety, have a dense texture that many chefs prize for making mashed potatoes. They aren't as starchy as russets, but will produce a creamy finished product.

Are gold potatoes good for baking? ›

As Martha mentions in her caption, Yukon gold potatoes aren't typically used to make baked potatoes. Instead, because of their thin, flavorful skin and low starch content, they're more often used for crispy roasted potatoes, mashed potatoes, or the popular crash hot potatoes.

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