Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (2024)

Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (1)

Written by WWH Food Photography Published on in Holiday, Main

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These Brined Cornish Hens are seriously juicy and delicious! If you’ve never brined anything before, trying it on smaller birds like these is a great way to start.

Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (2)
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Have you ever brined anything before? I hadn’t, until I was in search of a method to make Cornish hens juicy and delicious. Ladies and gentlemen, this will take a bit more effort than just sticking the birds in the oven, but you will be rewarded with a succulent dish, not something all sad and dried out.

Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (3)

Before you even contemplate making this recipe, there is one thing you must do. (Cue Mission Impossible music.) You must locate a container, such as a large pot, which canamply hold two birdsand still fit in the fridge. Have you got one? Then you, my friends, will have something lovely to serve during this month of lovely-food-serving. Please read all instructions before you begin.

This recipe would be lovely with AIP Mashed Potatoes and a green salad.

We’re about to deep dive folks. COURAGE!

💗,

Wendi

Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (4)

Brined Cornish Hens

Recipe by Wendi’s AIP Kitchen – http://www.wendisaipkitchen.comCourse: Holiday, MainCuisine: AIP, Paleo, HolidayDifficulty: Difficult

These Brined Cornish Hens are seriously juicy and delicious! If you’ve never brined anything before, trying it on smaller birds like these is a great way to start.

Ingredients

  • 1gallon water

  • 1 C. Kosher salt

  • 1 onion, sliced

  • 2 Cornish hens about 1.5 pounds each,not injected with anything

  • 2 large cloves of garlic, minced

  • 1 T. fresh rosemary, finely chopped

  • 1 t. fresh thyme leaves

  • 1 T. balsamic vinegar

  • 1/4 C. freshly squeezed lemon juice

  • 1 t. sea salt

  • 1/2 t. pepper (omit for elimination phase of AIP)

  • 1/4 C. extra virgin olive oil

Directions

  • Into a large pot, pour the water and Kosher salt. Heat and stir until salt has dissolved, and the water is clear. Take off the heat and let coolcompletely.
  • Four and a half hours before you want to serve, remove wrapping and any bags of organs from the cavity of each bird. (You may want to do this in the sink.) With kitchen shears, cut along one side of the back bone of each bird, and up the center of each breast to make four halves.
  • Place the birds in the container you located (above). Pour the cooled salt water over the birds. The birds must becompletely submerged. If the birds are floating up, you can put a weight on them, such as a plate, to keep them under the water, or you may even need to make more salt water! It all depends on your container. Now, put the entire mess into the fridgefor two hours, and let those babies soak up the salt water. (The salt will loosen the protein molecules, the meat will retain liquid much like we do when we’ve eaten a lot of salt, and the whole thing will be tenderized. Yes, this is why we’re taking all this time and effort to brine those little beauties.)
  • After the hens have had a nice long bath, take them out of the fridge. Spread your onion slices in the bottom of a 9 X 12 baking dish. Pat the hen halves dry with a paper towel. Nestle them side by side atop the onions in the pan. Let them sit on the counter for 45 minutes to an hour to come to room temperature. Meanwhile: 👇🏼👇🏼👇🏼
  • In a bowl, combine garlic, rosemary, thyme, vinegar, lemon juice, sea salt and pepper (if using). Gradually whisk in olive oil. Set aside.
  • An hour and a half before you want to serve, pre-heat the oven to 350º. Liberally apply some of the mixture to the birds with a brush or spoon. Bake uncovered for 15 minutes. Baste again with the mixture. Bake another 15 minutes. Continue baking and basting at 15-minute intervals until the internal temperature of the thickest meat reaches 180º. This will take about one hour and 15 minutes.
  • Serve! (Remember to save the bones for broth.). Pat yourself on the back for all your hard work! Seriously. That was a lot. 😅

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Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (5)

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6 Comments

  1. Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (6)

    Lizanne

    December 13, 2018 at 12:13 pm ·Reply

    Sounds delicious! I have 2 questions though – what do you mean when you say ‘cut up the center of each breast?’ I understand cutting along the back bone – does it stay attached to one side or do you remove it completely? Thanks!

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    • Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (7)

      Wendi's AIP Kitchen

      December 13, 2018 at 12:17 pm ·Reply

      Hi, Lizanne! Cut right up the center of the breast. Don’t remove. 😀

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    • Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (8)

      Wendi's AIP Kitchen

      December 13, 2018 at 2:43 pm ·Reply

      Oops. I just realized that I didn’t answer the second question. You can leave the backbone attached on one side. It’s not necessary to remove it. As for the breast, cut right through the center of it. You’ll have part of the breastbone on each side.

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  3. Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (9)

    mom2one

    November 13, 2020 at 9:53 pm ·Reply

    How critical is the brining? I am accustomed to brining but unfortunately, I am suffering from MCAS in addition to Hashimoto’s and would not be able to let the hens sit for more than an hour due to histamines building up. 🙁

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    • Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (10)

      Wendi's AIP Kitchen

      November 14, 2020 at 12:47 pm ·Reply

      Hi there! Ack, I’m sorry about the histamine buildup. I have not tried brining for a shorter amount of time, but certainly there are other ways to cook the hens! There’s probably a lovely way to bake them, maybe with some lemon and herbs(?). For this recipe, though, brining is the key. Happy weekend! -Wendi

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Wendi Washington-Hunt

I've always believed that what we eat reeeeaaalllly matters. I just didn't know how much until I was diagnosed with Hashimoto's Thyroiditis. Then I learned about Autoimmune Paleo (AIP). Turns out there IS something we can do to feel better!

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Not a photography post, but it’s PIANO MOVING DAY! 🫨 Have you ever seen a 7-ft grand piano being moved? Well, here ya go…

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💗 Thank you, @stellasconfectionery !!! I know you put your very soul into these chocolates, and I will savor them. ☺️

I’m thinking I will make Pan-seared Gnocchi w/Prosciutto and Arugula for dinner tonight. 😋

☘️ Some delicious colcannon for your St. Patrick’s Day! 😀

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Brined Cornish Hens - Wendi's AIP Kitchen (2024)

FAQs

Can you brine Cornish hens too long? ›

Don't leave the hens in the brine for too long, or the meat will be too salty.

Do you need to brine Cornish hens before smoking? ›

Smoked Cornish Hens: How to smoke cornish game hens with an easy brine that creates a moist and juicy bird, and a dry rub that gives it a delicious flavor! Important: For best results, soak the cornish hens in a chicken brine recipe for the smoker, 24 hours before smoking.

How do you dry brine Cornish hens? ›

Combine with Salt, Brown Sugar, Dried Oregano, and Lemon zest. Pat Cornish Hen dry and season liberally with dry brine over a sheet pan with a rack ( juices will come out of the hen because of the dry brine). Dry brine Cornish Hen for 4 hours.

Are Cornish hens good or bad? ›

A lot of the best qualities of a great roast chicken are accentuated in Cornish hens. Their flavor is often described as rich and moist with a hint of sweetness. Because they're harvested so young, Cornish hens' meat is exceptionally tender. Their high skin-to-meat ratio makes them remarkably succulent too.

How long should chicken sit after brine? ›

Chicken can safely rest in its brining solution for anywhere from a few hours to two days, but generally, for a liquid based brine, you'll want to stick to about one hour of resting in the fridge per pound of meat you're preparing.

How long should a brine sit? ›

As a general rule of thumb, brine meat for about one hour per pound. You can go longer, but keep in mind that it's definitely possible to over-brine your meat. Most over-brining simply makes everything a little too salty, and you can soak the meat in cold water to draw out the excess salt.

Why brine cornish hens? ›

(The salt will loosen the protein molecules, the meat will retain liquid much like we do when we've eaten a lot of salt, and the whole thing will be tenderized. Yes, this is why we're taking all this time and effort to brine those little beauties.)

Do you brine chicken covered or uncovered? ›

Submerge chicken in brine, cover and refrigerate for 12 – 24 hours (Note 5).

What is the ratio for brine? ›

Basic Brine

Place that volume of water in a container large enough to hold the brine and the meat. Add 1 tablespoon of salt for every cup of water you used and mix until the salt is completely dissolved. For example, if you are using 1 gallon (16 cups) of water, add 16 tablespoons (1 cup) of salt.

How much salt do you put in wet brine chicken? ›

What Is the Brine Ratio? The basic ratio of salt to water for a brine is 4 tablespoons of kosher salt per 1 quart (4 cups) of water. If you are using fine table salt, reduce the amount to 3 tablespoons.

Do I rinse off a dry brine? ›

Once the dry-brining waiting period is up, there is no need to rinse off the surface of your food. The meat will not be overly salty, and rinsing the surface with water will undo all of the surface-drying achieved by the dry-brine process. That, in turn, will prevent browning.

What is the best way to eat cornish hens? ›

Because of their small size, Cornish hens are perfect as a serving for one person or split in half when served with some delicious sides. I love pairing this easy roasted Cornish hen recipe with my Cinnamon Roasted Sweet Potatoes; Italian Oven Roasted Vegetables; or Brussels sprouts... Lots more ideas below!

Why are Cornish hens so expensive? ›

Why are Cornish hens so expensive? Part of the price is due to its decades-old reputation as an exotic new bird (though it really isn't). It's been marketed as a fancy alternative to chicken and so manufacturer's can get away with charging such a steep price.

Is Cornish hen basically a baby chicken? ›

Cornish game hen (also Rock Cornish game hen) is the USDA-approved name for a particular variety of broiler chicken, produced from a cross between the Cornish and White Plymouth Rock chicken breeds, that is served young and immature, weighing no more than two pounds (900 g) ready to cook.

Which is better turkey or Cornish hen? ›

They're at least as scrumptious as turkeys, but they're much smaller — weighing in at 1 pound to 2 pounds — making them easier to cook. They roast up much more quickly, and you don't have to wrestle them into a roasting pan to make them fit. With hens that are on the large size, you get two servings out of every bird.

What happens if you brine chicken too long? ›

If you go to extremes, such as leaving chicken in brine for more than 24 hours, you'll get overly-salted chicken. It can also change the texture of the chicken. When in doubt, 1 hour per pound is always a good plan.

What's the longest you can brine chicken? ›

As mentioned before, for whole chickens, classic wet brines can be left on for a minimum of 12 hours and up to 2 days.

Can I brine for 3 days? ›

The amount of time will depend on the type of brine you use; however, do not brine any longer than two days and always keep the turkey and brine refrigerated (at 40°F or less). Remove turkey from brine after the recommended time.

Can you salt brine for too long? ›

However, do not leave your steak to brine for too long! Remember, we are not aging but dry brining. Since there is salt, the steak will dry and become closer to jerky if left for too long.

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