Green Building Standards | US EPA (2024)

International Code Council's 2012 International Green Construction Code (IgCC)

A model code that contains minimum requirements for increasing the environmental and health performance of buildings, sites and structures. Generally, it applies to the design and construction of all types of buildings except single- and two-family residential structures, multi-family structures with three or fewer stories, and temporary structures.

More information about 2012 IgCC

  • Model code
  • Mandatory
  • Commercial: all
  • Industrial: all but manufacturing systems and equipment
  • Mixed use: all
  • Residential: multi-family with more than 3 stories
  • New construction
  • Additions
  • Alterations
  • Sustainable sites
  • Energy efficiency
  • Water efficiency
  • Materials and resource use
  • Indoor environmental quality
  • Emissions
  • Operations and maintenance
ANSI/ASHRAE/USGBC/IES Standard 189.1-2011: Standard for the Design of High-Performance Green Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings (ASHRAE 189.1)

A model code that contains minimum requirements for increasing the environmental and health performance of buildings, sites and structures. Generally, it applies to the design and construction of all types of buildings except single-family homes, multi-family homes with 3 or fewer stories, and modular and mobile homes.

More information about ASHRAE 189.1

  • Model code
  • Mandatory
  • Commercial: all
  • Industrial: all
  • Mixed use: all
  • Residential: multi-family with more than 3 stories
  • New construction
  • Additions
  • Sustainable sites
  • Energy efficiency
  • Water efficiency
  • Materials and resource use
  • Indoor environmental quality
  • Construction and operations plans
ICC 700-2012: 2012 National Green Building Standard (ICC 700)

A rating and certification system that aims to encourage increased environmental and health performance in residences and residential portions of buildings. Its criteria apply to the design and construction of homes and subdivisions.

More information about ICC 700

  • Rating and certification system
  • Voluntary
  • Mixed use: residential space
  • Residential: all except institutional uses
  • New construction
  • Additions
  • Alterations
  • Sustainable sites
  • Energy efficiency
  • Water efficiency
  • Materials and resource use
  • Indoor environmental quality
  • Operations and maintenance
  • Building owner education
Green Globes™

A series of rating and certification systems that encourage improved environmental and health performance for all types of buildings except residential structures. Green Globes™ is administered in the U.S. by the Green Building Initiative.

More information about Green Globes

  • Rating and certification system
  • Voluntary
  • Commercial: all
  • Mixed use: all
  • Residential: multi-family
  • New construction
  • Additions
  • Alterations
  • Existing buildings
  • Sustainable sites
  • Energy efficiency
  • Water efficiency
  • Materials and resource use
  • Indoor environmental quality
  • Emissions
  • Project/environmental management
US Green Building Council's Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED®)

A series of rating systems aimed at increasing the environmental and health performance of buildings, sites and structures and of neighborhoods. LEED® covers the design, construction, and operation of all types of buildings.

More information about LEED

  • Rating and certification system
  • Voluntary
  • Commercial: all
  • Industrial: all
  • Mixed use: all
  • Residential: all
  • New construction
  • Existing buildings
  • Additions
  • Sustainable sites
  • Energy efficiency
  • Water efficiency
  • Materials and resource use
  • Indoor environmental quality
  • Emissions
  • Operations and maintenance
The International Living Future Institute's Living Building Challenge™, version 2.1 (May 2012)

A certification system that advocates for transformation in the design, construction, and operation of buildings. In addition to encouraging improved environmental and health performance, it supports building structures that are restorative, regenerative, and an integral component of the local ecology and culture.

More information about the Living Building Challenge

  • Certification system
  • Voluntary
  • Commercial: all
  • Industrial: all
  • Mixed use: all
  • Residential: all
  • All
  • Sustainable sites
  • Energy efficiency
  • Water efficiency
  • Materials and resource use
  • Indoor environmental quality
  • Equity
  • Aesthetics
Green Building Standards | US EPA (2024)

FAQs

What are the green building standards? ›

Green Building Standards generally segment requirements into separate chapters such as energy efficiency, indoor air quality, sustainable site selection, and materials and resource use. They often set minimum benchmarks for performance and focus heavily on detailed specifications.

What is the EPA definition of green building? ›

Green building is the practice of creating structures and using processes that are environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout a building's life-cycle from siting to design, construction, operation, maintenance, renovation and deconstruction.

What is the national green building standard? ›

The National Green Building Standard® (NGBS) is an ANSI-approved, third-party certified, residential building standard that provides a flexible and affordable way to verify your green construction practices in your single-family, multifamily, remodeling and land development projects.

What is the ISO for green buildings? ›

The ISO 50001 is a standard that is specifically intended for product or service companies in the energy sector and in general for other companies. The emphasis is on the end product with better and more efficient use of energy. ISO 50001 has a more general scope of Green Building standards.

What are green building codes in the US? ›

A model code that contains minimum requirements for increasing the environmental and health performance of buildings, sites and structures. Generally, it applies to the design and construction of all types of buildings except single-family homes, multi-family homes with 3 or fewer stories, and modular and mobile homes.

Which body is the default standard for green building in the US? ›

In the United States, the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification, developed by the USGBC, serves as the default standard for green building.

What is the green building standard LEED? ›

Developed by the United States Green Building Council (USGBC), LEED is similar to BREEAM and is applicable to multiple building types, including new developments and retrofits. LEED-certified buildings have been assessed against specific criteria, such as energy and water efficiency and emission reduction.

What is the green building rating system in the US? ›

LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) is the world's most widely used green building rating system. LEED certification provides a framework for healthy, highly efficient, and cost-saving green buildings, which offer environmental, social and governance benefits.

What are the four elements of green building? ›

Let's look at the four basic elements in Green Building:
  • Increasing energy efficiency.
  • Materials selected for building your home.
  • Increasing the efficiency of water usage both in and outside of your home.
  • Improving air quality, which improves the health and productivity of your family.

What is the difference between LEED and National green building Standard? ›

The NGBS is designed specifically for residential construction, development, and renovation. LEED NC is intended for use in the construction of both commercial office buildings and multifamily residential buildings.

What is the most popular green building certification? ›

LEED Green Building Certification (v4. 1) Managed by the U.S. Green Building Council, LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) is one of the most well-known green building certifications in the world. Their highest level of certification, LEED Platinum, is a dream target for many architects and developers.

What was the first US state to adopt mandatory green building standards? ›

The California Green Building Standards Code, also known as CALGreen, is Part 11 of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations. It is the first-in-the-nation green building standards code and its history, although relatively short, is significant.

What is the difference between ISO 14001 and LEED? ›

ISO 14001 is a certification system used by business to certify that the site has an environmental management system. LEED – Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design – is a rating system for construction.

What is green and resilient building standard? ›

To earn the NGBS Green+ RESILIENCE certification, a builder must provide documentation confirming their home/building has been designed and constructed to provide at least 30% enhanced resilience and durability beyond the structural requirements of the IBC or IRC, as applicable, and must show that they have on-site ...

What other criteria should be considered for green building? ›

Residential buildings have special green building requirements. They need to be sustainable but also comfortable for the people living there. Green homes can have energy-saving appliances, water-saving fixtures, and non-toxic materials. The layout of the building can also be designed to improve lighting and airflow.

What are green development standards? ›

Green Development Standards (GDS) are voluntary or mandatory measures created by municipalities to encourage environmentally, socially, and economically sustainable design.

What are green IT standards? ›

Green IT aims to minimize the negative effects of IT operations on the environment by designing, manufacturing, operating and disposing of servers, PCs and other computer-related products in an environmentally friendly manner.

What is the difference between LEED and ILFI? ›

LEED Zero Carbon considers operational energy and occupant transportation, while ILFI Zero Carbon considers operational energy and embodied carbon. ILFI Zero Carbon focuses on reducing, disclosing and offsetting carbon emissions, while LEED Zero Carbon only focuses on offsetting emissions.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Pres. Carey Rath

Last Updated:

Views: 5819

Rating: 4 / 5 (41 voted)

Reviews: 88% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Pres. Carey Rath

Birthday: 1997-03-06

Address: 14955 Ledner Trail, East Rodrickfort, NE 85127-8369

Phone: +18682428114917

Job: National Technology Representative

Hobby: Sand art, Drama, Web surfing, Cycling, Brazilian jiu-jitsu, Leather crafting, Creative writing

Introduction: My name is Pres. Carey Rath, I am a faithful, funny, vast, joyous, lively, brave, glamorous person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.