Low-Carb Flour - Substitutes for Baking (2024)

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Low-Carb Flour - Substitutes for Baking (2)

Diabetes Glossary: B
Author
Amar Singh

Food and Diet

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Baking using low-carb flours is achievable, and there are a number of delicious alternatives to the higher-carb options of wheat, corn and rice flour.

A diet focused on restricting carbs has been shown to help people with diabetes control their blood glucose levels.

It can take a while to adapt to making low-carb dishes, but you may surprised as to how many options are at your disposal.

By replacing sugar and more traditional flours in baking, you can uncover several low-carb flours and flour substitutes that reduce your carb intake, but still taste great.

Coconut flour

Coconut flour is made from the leftovers of coconut milk, which is rich in fiber and resembles wheat flour in its texture.

It is important to note that coconut flour absorbs moisture and liquids easily. It can soak up a large amount of oil and eggs, so you may need to modify certain recipes to avoid a particularly stodgy outcome.

You do not need to use a lot of coconut flour, though. Using too much can make your baked food dry and crumbly, and starting off, you may only need around a third of the amount you would use with high-carb flours.

If you don’t enjoy the taste of coconut, garlic and onion powder can be added for savoury dishes, while cinnamon and vanilla can enhance sweet items.

Almond flour

Almond flour , the most commonly known and used nut flour – is available in most grocery stores and relatively simple to use when replacing high-carb flours.

Due to its high fat content, and lack of gluten, you may require additional eggs or baking powder to give your baked goods more structure. The more finely ground your almond flour, the easier it will be for your food to rise.

Almond flour is not be confused with almond meal. The former is made from blanched almonds – which is a raw almond with its skin removed – while almond meal is not so finely ground and may contain almond husks.

Almond meal is more suitable for baked goods such as muffins, where texture doesn’t matter too much.

  • Buy Almond Flour from the Diabetes Shop

Walnut meal and other nut flours

Walnut meal is made from finely ground walnuts, which aside from being low-carb is beneficial as they contain the amino acid l-arginine, which is good for your heart.

Walnut meal can used in recipes that call for almond flour, while other nut flours include hazelnut meal and pecan meal, depending on what flavour you are looking for.

Soy flour

Soy flour is derived from ground soy beans, but some may wish to note it can be derived from genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Under EC regulations, the use of GMOs should be stated on the packet though.

Soy flour is somewhat similar to coconut flour in that recipes may have to be adapted as it is quite dry, and easily absorbs ingredients.

It is also full of protein and provides a good source of dietary fiber.

Seed and bean flours

Bean flours are another great low-carb alternative. Among the many different kinds of bean flour include chickpea, garbanzo, and fava bean. All of which add protein, fibre, and iron.

Sunflower seed and flaxseed meal are among the seed substitutes, and the latter is packed with omega-3 fatty acids.

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FAQs

Low-Carb Flour - Substitutes for Baking? ›

Almond flour and coconut flour are the most commonly used for baking, and high fiber additions like lupin flour, chia flour, flaxseed meal, psyllium husk powder, and oat fiber can be added to them to improve the texture and taste of baked foods.

What is a keto substitute for all-purpose flour? ›

Almond flour is one of the few keto flours that can be swapped 1-to-1 in place of traditional flour. Some recipes call for ¾ cup almond flour, though, since the higher fat content of almonds make the flour more dense.

What flour substitute is best for baking? ›

11 best flour substitutions
  • Coconut flour. ...
  • Gram flour (besan) ...
  • Rice flour. ...
  • Buckwheat flour. ...
  • Oat flour. ...
  • Quinoa flour. ...
  • Millet flour. ...
  • Yellow pea flour. This alternative flour is made from super nutritious yellow peas, which are high in protein, fibre, iron, vitamin C and vitamin A.
Jan 31, 2023

What can I use if I run out of flour when baking? ›

Four All-Purpose Flour Alternatives
  • Chickpea Flour. Relatively new to American households, chickpea flour (also called garbanzo bean flour or besan in Indian kitchens) is arguably one of my favorite ingredients. ...
  • Rice Flour. ...
  • Almond Flour. ...
  • Buckwheat Flour.

What flour can diabetics use for baking? ›

In addition, the higher the protein level, the better the blood sugar management will be than just carbohydrates alone. Almond flour, coconut flour, oat flour, and other forms are suitable for people with diabetes. Look for flour variants low in carbs and high in fibre, protein, or heart-healthy fats.

What is the healthiest flour to bake with? ›

Thus, whole wheat flour is widely considered healthier. It's a good source of protein, fiber, and a variety of vitamins and minerals. As it contains gluten, it isn't appropriate for people with celiac disease or non-celiac gluten sensitivity.

How can I thicken my keto without flour? ›

1. Xanthan gum. Used for baking or thickening soups or sauces, xanthan gum has zero net carbs. Use in small amounts and be sure to sprinkle the thickener into soups or sauces a little at a time so that it doesn't clump.

Is almond flour or coconut flour better for baking? ›

Almond flour is particularly well-suited for recipes that require a light and airy texture, such as cakes and muffins. Coconut flour works best in recipes that require moisture and density, such as brownies and dense bread.

Is all almond flour keto friendly? ›

Almond flour is a 100% keto-approved baking flour. It is also the most widely used keto flour on shelves. However, what it lacks in carbs, it makes up for in calories. Though almond flour is significantly higher in calories than many other flours, it also contains considerable amounts of protein and fiber.

What happens to cookies without enough flour? ›

As a bonus, I did a little research to find out just what role each ingredient plays in chocolate chip cookies, so you can adjust your recipe however you feel like experimenting. Flour adds fluff and texture to the cookies. Adding too little flour can cause cookies to be flat, greasy, and crispy.

What flour can I use if I dont have all-purpose flour? ›

Substituting Plain Flour in Your Recipes

For each cup of all-purpose flour, simply use one cup of plain flour. Keep in mind that plain flour in the UK has a slightly lower protein content, which may affect the texture of your final baked goods.

What is the best all-purpose flour for baking? ›

The Best All Purpose Flours

If you bake a lot of bread and prefer stocking only one flour in your kitchen, we recommend buying a higher-protein all-purpose flour such as King Arthur Unbleached All-Purpose Flour or Bob's Red Mill Unbleached White All-Purpose Flour.

What if I don't have enough flour? ›

Bakers recommend substituting white flour with coconut flour in a ratio of 4:1. In other words, if the recipe calls for 1 cup flour, then you can use ¼ cup coconut flour. You can also increase the number of eggs in the recipe. Traditionally, white cake flour is preferred in baking, as it gives pastries a light texture.

What is a cake flour substitute? ›

Making a cake flour substitute is easy with the following two ingredients: all-purpose flour and either cornstarch or arrowroot powder. Start with one level cup of AP flour, remove two tablespoons of the flour, and add two tablespoons of cornstarch or arrowroot powder back in.

Can I use Bisquick instead of flour? ›

Yes, Bisquick can be used as a substitute for flour in certain recipes, particularly those that call for a leavening agent such as baking powder or baking soda. However, it's important to note that Bisquick already contains other ingredients like shortening and salt, so adjustments may be needed in the recipe.

Which has less carbs almond flour or coconut flour? ›

Nutrients: Both almond flour and coconut flour are popular ingredients in low-carb baking, but almond flour contains about twenty-one grams of carbohydrates per one hundred grams, while coconut flour contains about sixty-four grams of carbohydrates.

What is a low carb substitute for baking powder? ›

Cream of tartar

Stick to a 2:1 ratio of cream of tartar to baking soda for best results. Replace 1 teaspoon (5 grams) of baking powder with 1/4 teaspoon (1 gram) of baking soda plus a 1/2 teaspoon (2 grams) cream of tartar.

What is the carb difference between flour and almond flour? ›

Lower in carbohydrates than other flour, almond flour is a great alternative to wheat flour for those looking to follow a low-carbohydrate or ketogenic diet. With just over a quarter of the carbohydrate content of wheat flour, almond flour has 21g of carbohydrates per 100g.

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