The joys of ginger in a diabetes diet (2024)

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The joys of ginger in a diabetes diet (1)

Ginger dates all the way back to ancient times when people used the flowering plant in cooking and medicine. Today, ginger is still a popular spice used to flavour foods, but it’s also showing promise in helping people better manage their diabetes.

Here’s a look at the potential benefits of ginger and why it could be time to add more of it to your diabetes diet.

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How does ginger affect blood sugar levels?

Ginger has a very low glycemic index (GI), which means it breaks down slowly into glucose and doesn’t trigger a spike in blood sugar like high GI foods. Read more about the glycemic index.

Studies have shown that ginger can reduce blood sugar levels and help regulate insulin in people with diabetes. Clinical research points to the fact that even a small dose of ginger (1 teaspoon ground ginger per day) can lower blood sugar and A1C levels.

Does ginger have other health benefits?

Ancient Indian and Chinese cultures really were onto something when they used ginger root to treat common ailments, such as nausea, upset stomach and common colds.

Today, we know that ginger is loaded with antioxidants, which gives it anti-inflammatory properties. Not only does eating anti-inflammatory foods improve our immune system overall, it can help improve chronic conditions caused by inflammation. Ginger has been linked to improving symptoms of osteoarthritis and various heart disease risk factors (e.g., high cholesterol) among others.

Ginger is still used to treat stomach upset and nausea too, especially in pregnant women. One study showed that pregnant women who used up to 1.5 grams of ginger had significantly fewer symptoms of nausea.

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What are the types of ginger available?

There are more than 1,000 ginger species, most of which come from plants with aromatic, exotic flowers. The most common one we see in grocery stores is Chinese ginger which features tough skin with a pulpy yellow interior.

Ginger comes in various formats including:

  • Raw (which can be chopped, grated or juiced)
  • Dried
  • Pickled and preserved (often used in Japanese and Indian menus)
  • Crystallized or candied (used in baking)
  • Ground (supplements, cooking spice)
  • Oil

How do I incorporate ginger into my diabetes diet?

Be sure to choose natural ginger instead of overprocessed ginger products whenever possible. Then have fun adding this magic spice to some of your favorite foods in various ways:

  • Try peeling fresh ginger and then steeping it in boiling water to make tea.
  • Add fresh or dried ginger to your favorite salad dressing or stir fry.
  • Slip a little fresh, dried or ginger oil into your morning smoothie.
  • Add a ginger boost to soups, marinades and glazes.

Ginger can also add some dazzle to your main meals. Here’s a delicious recipe for coconut curry shrimp with ginger and one for black pepper ginger cod with rice.

Find more tips on how to prepare healthy meals with ginger and other flavourings here.

Despite all its potential benefits in diabetes management and overall health, never use ginger to replace regular medical treatment for your diabetes. If you’re on blood thinners or blood pressure medication, be sure to tell your physician or pharmacist if you’re taking ginger as it may interact with these drugs. Plus, keep in mind that eating ginger in large amounts can lead to heartburn, diarrhea and upset stomach.Used in moderation, ginger can be an effective addition to your diabetes diet.

The joys of ginger in a diabetes diet (2024)

FAQs

The joys of ginger in a diabetes diet? ›

At a higher dose (3.0 grams per day) for eight weeks, subjects in the ginger group experienced a significant decrease in fasting blood sugars and long-term blood sugar control, “thereby showing the effect of ginger in controlling diabetes.”

How much ginger should a diabetic take daily? ›

At a higher dose (3.0 grams per day) for eight weeks, subjects in the ginger group experienced a significant decrease in fasting blood sugars and long-term blood sugar control, “thereby showing the effect of ginger in controlling diabetes.”

Does ginger lower blood pressure and blood sugar? ›

This compound is effective in reducing inflammation and blood sugar levels, as well as increasing blood flow. In addition, it also helps reduce high blood pressure levels by inhibiting ACE.

What is the effect of ginger and garlic on diabetes? ›

If you're interested in using garlic and ginger supplements to treat diabetes or elevated blood sugar levels, check with a healthcare professional to make sure it's safe. Garlic and ginger may benefit those with diabetes by helping reduce blood sugar levels and improve other markers of health.

Does ginger and cinnamon help diabetes? ›

The spices and aromatic herbs of the Mediterranean diet with significant benefits in improving glycemic health in type 2 diabetes are limited to ginger, cinnamon, and black cumin, turmeric, and saffron, with ginger, black cumin, and cinnamon having the strongest effects on fasting glucose, according to a systematic ...

How long does it take for ginger to lower blood sugar? ›

Regular consumption over a period of at least six weeks has shown positive results in diabetes management. Avoid overconsumption. The best results occur by taking a certain dose over a long period rather than taking high amounts over a short period. Let it evolve from treatment to treat.

What are the side effects of too much ginger? ›

It can cause mild side effects including heartburn, diarrhea, burping, and general stomach discomfort. Taking higher doses of 5 grams daily increases the risk for side effects. When applied to the skin: Ginger is possibly safe when used short-term. It might cause skin irritation for some people.

Why can't diabetics have ginger? ›

Can people living with diabetes safely consume ginger? While more research is necessary, some evidence suggests ginger may help manage blood sugar levels. As such, people with diabetes can safely consume ginger as part of a healthy eating plan.

Is ginger good for the kidneys? ›

Studies confirm ginger's kidney-healing properties. One of them concludes that “ginger provides evidence for kidney protection and reduces severity of damage” caused to kidneys.

Who should avoid ginger? ›

Pregnant or breastfeeding women, people with heart conditions, and people with diabetes should not take ginger without talking to their doctors. DO NOT take ginger if you have a bleeding disorder or if you are taking blood-thinning medications, including aspirin.

Why can't diabetics take turmeric? ›

Turmeric or curcumin might also increase the effects of other blood sugar medications, which could lead to hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar. People should talk to a doctor before increasing their intake of turmeric or curcumin and before taking turmeric or any other supplements for their symptoms.

Can you take ginger with metformin? ›

The combination of metformin and ginger extract may be more effective for the control of diabetes and may have additive protective efficacy on diabetic nephropathy. Nephropathy of the diabetes is one of the most important complications of this illness.

What is the red drink that lowers blood sugar? ›

According to the American Diabetes Association, drinking red wine — or any alcoholic beverage — can lower blood sugar for up to 24 hours.

What herb lowers blood sugar quickly? ›

What herbs are the best for lowering blood sugar?
  • American ginseng.
  • Bay leaf.
  • Bitter gourd.
  • Cayenne.
  • Turmeric (Curcumin)
  • Fenugreek.
  • Flaxseed.
  • Ginger.

How much cinnamon should a diabetic take in one day? ›

You may want to start with a lower dose and work your way up to avoid adverse effects on health. It may be best to limit your intake of Cassia cinnamon to 0.5–1 g per day. Ceylon cinnamon can be consumed in higher amounts, even though it may not be necessary.

What spices lower A1C? ›

They measured fasting blood glucose levels, glycated hemoglobin (A1C) and insulin concentrations. Ginger, curcurmin, saffron and cinnamon lowered fasting blood sugar significantly, while black cumin and ginger reduced A1C and decreased insulin levels.

What is the healthiest way to consume ginger? ›

Ginger tea is a healthier alternative to ginger ale, ginger beer and other commercial canned or bottled ginger beverages. These drinks provide ginger's benefits, but many contain a lot of sugar. It may be better to limit these to occasional treats or choose sugar-free options.

What medications should not be taken with ginger? ›

Possible Interactions

Blood-thinning medications: Ginger may increase the risk of bleeding. Talk to your doctor before taking ginger if you take blood thinners, such as warfarin (Coumadin), clopidogrel (Plavix), or aspirin. Diabetes medications: Ginger may lower blood sugar.

How much ginger is safe per day? ›

How much ginger should you take daily? Ginger is safe to eat daily, but experts recommend limiting yourself to 3 to 4 grams a day — stick to 1 gram daily if you're pregnant. Taking more than 6 grams of ginger a day has been proven to cause gastrointestinal issues such as reflux, heartburn and diarrhea.

Is powdered ginger as good as fresh? ›

A: False. Ginger's nutrient profile does undergo some changes during the drying and bottling process, but it still offers up plenty of health benefits and is definitely worth adding to your diet – in any form.

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