The History of Fashion: From the 1900s to Today (2024)

Trends in fashion are always constantly changing. Each year, fashion designers unveil new clothing lines, new fashion trends emerge, and old fashion trends are cast aside. Sometimes, old fashion trends are even brought back, and are either marketed as a new trend or capitalized on due to nostalgia. But where did it all begin? What is the history of fashion?

Who Was The First Fashion Designer To Become Famous?

The history of fashion involves much more than just fashion designers. However, Charles Frederick Worthis widely considered to be the first fashion designer. Heset up a fashiondesign house in Paris,known as the House of Worth, when fashion was still being made by anonymous dressmakers. Worth’s specialty was in designing dresses, as he had previously been employed in a dress accessories shop. He is credited with designing the bustle, which was a fashionable addition to dresses and skirts in the late 1800s.

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History of Fashion in the 1900s

In the 1900s, Americanwomenwore tailored blouses and skirts. This was a popular fashion trend for women to wear while they rode their bikes. Corsets were worn underneath the blouses and skirts, as they were still a popular trend from the 1800s.

Men’sfashion in this time was dependent on the time of day. They wore different coats in the morning, afternoon, and evening. A sack or lounge coat was worn for formal and semi-formal affairs. Their pants were shorter fitting, tighter, and tailored, and their dress shirts buttoned up the back instead of the front.

History of Fashion in the 1910s

In the 1910s, big hats with large brims and short hair were two popular trends, especially among women. Skirts and coats were both narrow at the ankle. Although high heels had become popular, Keds designed the first sneaker in 1917.

In men’s fashion, suits became popular, and the most informal trend was a blazer. Their pants were ankle-length and cuffed.

History of Fashion in the 1920s

Fashion began to lean towards more casual wear in the1920sfor both men and women. Casual dresses for women in the 1920s were made of gingham, plaid, vertical stripes, or solids. The most well-known trend in the history of fashion from this period is the flapper style, which was more common for women who wanted to attract attention to be seen wearing for special occasions.

Men still occasionally wore suits in public. However, with the rise in popularity of sports came an increase in the popularity of sportswear. They would also wear a sweater or sweater vest in place of a suit jacket.

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History of Fashion in the 1930s

Fashion in the1930swas heavily influenced by the movies of the era. Women let their hair grow out longer than in the 1920s. They wore dresses, and floral patterns were particularly popular. Makeup and a curling iron became staples in womens’ homes.

Mensported fedoras and continued to sport suits. Their pants were also still cuffed. Those who could not afford to wear suits because of the Great Depression wore less formal work clothes. The trench coat also became popular in this era.

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History of Fashion in the 1940s

Fashion in the 1940sfaced many restrictions because of the war. Women’s clothing which had been made of silk was now made of nylon, and other fabrics such as cotton and rayon became popular. Jackets, blouses, sweaters, and skirts all became popular clothing items in the 1940s. Dresses became casual, and pants became an everyday staple clothing item.

Men’s fashion continued to lean towards being more casual. Men’s suits now could be bought without waistcoats. The cuffed look remained a staple among men’s fashion. In the later years of the decade, jackets became longer and looser.

History of Fashion in the 1950s

Designers such as Christian Dior, Cristobal Balenciaga, Charles James, and Hubert de Givenchy became popular in the1950s.

Women became interested in sportswear during this time. They also occasionally wore pants, when they had previously only worn dresses.

Rather than continue the past, unchanged trend of wearing suits, men’s fashion became more casual. Movie stars such as Marlon Brando and James Dean influenced the style of the time. Jeans, a white shirt, and a leather jacket became a popular style, along with slicked-back hair, which gave those who adopted a rebellious air. This has become a well-known look in the history of fashion.

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History of Fashion in the 1960s

At the beginning of the1960s, women wore tailored skirts, high-heeled shoes, and dresses known as shifts. They also wore pants more often, as it had become more acceptable for women to wear pants.

The late 1960s saw the rise of the hippie movement, which is another well-known style in the history of fashion. This gave way to styles such as peace signs, tie-dye, and bell-bottom pants, emphasizing the values of “free love” and freedom of expression. These items were worn by both men and women.

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History of Fashion in the 1970s

The hippie style of the late 1960s continued into thebeginning of the 1970s. Midi skirts and maxi dresses were added to the styles that were popular among women. Chokers, headbands, and scarves, as well as wood, stone, feather, and bead jewelry were go-to accessories.

Men also continued to wear bell-bottom pants, which were worn with satin shirts. Other options included tie-dye and flannel shirts. Bright colors were also prominent in men’s wardrobes.

The hippie trend was replaced with a more casual style in the middle of the decade, although women began to wear formal wear as they entered the workforce. By the end of the decade, fashion was heavily influenced by disco, especially for men. It also became more relaxed for women.

History of Fashion in the 1980s

Fashion in the 1980s washeavily influencedby TV shows, movies, and music videos, as well as celebrities. Many trends such as bright neon colors were found on dresses, and designer underwear became fashionable for women. Casual and exercise clothing was also popular among women.

A popular look among men was a suit jacket and casual T-shirt. The trends of leather jackets and jeans were combined, along with Ray-Bans.

Designers such as Versace, Christian Lacroix, and Chanel became known for their formal wear. In terms of casual wear, designers such as Ralph Lauren and Calvin Klein specialized and produced jeans.

Fashion in the 1990s

The1990scontinued to expand on the trend of several fashion trendsfrom the previous decade remaining popular. However, this lasted until the middle of the decade, when women wore clothes similar to the style of the 1970s. Denim and flannel shirts were among some of the common trends of the time. Designer brands such as Versace, Guess, and Tommy Hilfiger also began to become popular as the media focused on both fashion and supermodels. Many adults today look back fondly, or not, on this era in the history of fashion.

Fashion in the 2000s

Thebeginning of the 21st centurysaw the rise of fast fashion. The rise of the internet age and technology also allowed brands to begin promoting their fashion online.

In the early 2000s, a popular trend was boho, or bohemian, clothing. Asymmetrical tops and skirts, as well as maxi skirts, were also popular.

In the late 2000s, hipster fashion became popular thanks to influential internet sites such as Tumblr. Affordable fast fashion brands such as Zara, H&M, and Forever 21 shaped this decade.

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Fashion in the 2010s

Fashion became much more casualin the 2010s. For example, jeggings, a combination of jeans and leggings, were a popular item at the beginning of the decade. The trend of “athleisure”, a combination of athletics and leisure, also became widespread, along with street style, which gained popularity along with the rise of social media. More formal fashion in the 2010s was also heavily influenced by the fashion preferences of the British royal family, in particular Kate Middleton and Meghan Markle.

There were countless brands and styles to choose from in the 2010s, and there was more of an emphasis on individuality than ever before. Many brands began to turn their focus towards sustainability and inclusivity, which had become major concerns and issues among customers and fashion aficionados. The 2010s will hopefully be another well-known, well-recognized era in the history of fashion.

Fashion Today

The modern era of fashionis greatly inspired by past trends, particularly from the 1980s, such as the oversized boyfriend blazer. Notable fashionable colors moving forward through the decade will likely include yellow and blue. However, some trends from the late 2010s may also be popular for some time at the beginning of the 2020s.

Due to the pandemic, face masks have also become a fashionable, and very necessary, trend. They come in many different colors, shapes, and sizes, including masks for kids. However, black face masks are predicted to become more fashionable the longer the pandemic goes on.

Fashion trends have always been defined by the elite in society. First, they were defined by the royal families, who would set trends to be followed. Now, celebrities and influencers are the ones who set fashion trends. But ultimately, you are the one to decide what you think is fashionable or not and make your mark on the history of fashion.

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The History of Fashion: From the 1900s to Today (2024)

FAQs

What was the fashion style in the 1900s? ›

Women still wore corsets and long skirts. Men still wore suits. A complete wardrobe included hats and gloves and, for women, often an umbrella. Edwardian fashion was opulent and formal, with expensive fabrics and trimmings.

What is the history of fashion? ›

The history of fashion design begins in Ancient Rome and Ancient Egypt. In these cultures, clothing and fashion were status symbols. Those who were wealthy would wear expensive and stylish garments that were colorful, while the poor would wear neutral colors and their garments were cheap but useful.

How did women's fashions change from the early 1900s to the 1920s? ›

Hemlines rose to the ankle during the 1910s and held steady at calf length. Skirts were still long compared with contemporary styles, but illusion hemlines were created to make it look like a flapper was showing more leg. By the mid-1920s the hemline hit its all-time high — to the kneecap.

How has fashion evolved over time? ›

From the opulent styles of the Renaissance to the rebellious spirit of the punk movement, fashion has evolved and reflected societal changes. The 20th century brought about fashion revolutions with iconic designers like Dior and Chanel, while the present day is influenced by social media and sustainability.

How did fashion change in the 19th century? ›

By the latter half of mid-nineteenth century it becomes clear that fashion technologies revolutionised the designs of particularly womenswear fashion with cage crinoline enabling a larger but more lightweight hoop skirt. In align with the trend of offering greater comfort, menswear 'relaxed into wide, easy cuts'.

What is the difference between old fashion and new fashion? ›

Unlike the classic style, the modern fashion style embraces bold looks, statement pieces, and loud bright colors. As the trends are constantly changing every couple of years, it could be a bit less budget-friendly to stick to this way of dressing than sticking to the elegant basics.

What is the summary of fashion? ›

Fashion is best defined simply as the style or styles of clothing and accessories worn at any given time by groups of people.

What was clothing like in the 1920s? ›

1920s clothing styles became more relaxed and comfortable. Women's skirt hems became shorter and waistlines dropped. Men's suits became baggier with more colorful vests and ties. In the 1920s, women started cutting their hair into short bobs.

What fabrics were used in the 1900s? ›

At the beginning of the 20th century, fabrics still contained natural fibers like silk, wool, linen and cotton. These could be combined into a wide variety of materials which were available to the seamstress or tailor. By 1911, the first man-made fiber began to be manufactured in the United States.

What 3 major changes happened to women's dresses in the 1920s? ›

Fashion-wise, women were dressed in cloche hats, tubular silhouettes with drop waists, and handkerchief hemlines boldly skimming shins—which were on show for the very first time.

How much did a dress cost in 1920? ›

According to https://www.in2013dollars.com, these are the cost of each century of dresses. 1920s-$15.49, 1930s-$20, 1940s-$20.36, 1950s-$30.01, 1960s-$34, 1970s-$52.75, 1980s-$66.87, 1990s-$87.27, 2000s-$68.03, 2010s-$76.25, 2020s-$68.31.

How did women's roles change in the early 1900s? ›

During the late 1800s and early 1900s, women and women's organizations not only worked to gain the right to vote, they also worked for broad-based economic and political equality and for social reforms. Between 1880 and 1910, the number of women employed in the United States increased from 2.6 million to 7.8 million.

What was fashion like in the 1900s? ›

In the 1900s, American women wore tailored blouses and skirts. This was a popular fashion trend for women to wear while they rode their bikes. Corsets were worn underneath the blouses and skirts, as they were still a popular trend from the 1800s. Men's fashion in this time was dependent on the time of day.

Why is fashion important today? ›

Its importance lies not only in how it makes us look but also in how it makes us feel. It empowers us to express ourselves authentically, encourages us to embrace our individuality, and enables us to inspire others. Through fashion, we can truly enhance our persona and let our personality shine.

How fashion has changed society? ›

Fashion reflects the cultural values and social norms of a society. It provides a way for individuals to express their identity and differentiate themselves from others. The trends we see in fashion are a reflection of societal changes and historical events that shape our world.

How to dress like a woman in the 1900s? ›

Blouses and dresses were full in front and puffed into a "pigeon breast" shape of the early 20th century that looked over the narrow waist, which sloped from back to front and was often accented with a sash or belt. Necklines were supported by very high boned collars.

What was the fashion style in 1920? ›

The flapper style is the style most people think of when they think of 1920s fashion. Flapper women chopped off their hair into a short, almost masculine style. They wore short, loose fitting dresses. Big, fancy, straw hats gave way to smaller hats such as cloches, a simple hat shaped like the bell of a flowerpot.

What was the fashion between 1910 and 1920? ›

Between 1910 and 1920, fashion began to loosen up. French designers like Paul Poiret encouraged the trend after 1907 by designing women's clothes for an uncorseted figure. Their clothes were softer in line and followed a woman's body rather than forcing the body to conform to clothing as previous designers had done.

What is 1990s fashion? ›

For much of the 1990s, particularly the middle years, teenage boys and girls bought and wore very simple clothes, such as shortalls, flannel shirts, athletic shorts, dress shorts short or bermuda length, track suits, high-waisted ankle length jeans and pants, plain or pleated, leggings, bike shorts, stretch pants and ...

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