How many units and calories are there in wine? (2024)

A glass of wine might have more alcohol and calories in it than you would expect.

A typical-strength medium (175ml) glass of wine has around 2.3 units of alcohol. That means drinking more than six medium glasses of wine a week would put you above the UK Chief Medical Officers' (CMO) low risk drinking guidelines, of drinking less than 14 units a week.

Keeping an eye on how much wine you drink, and staying within the low-risk guidelines, has clear benefits for your long-term health. It could lower your blood pressure and reduce your risk of developing at least seven types of cancer, liver or heart disease.

Cutting down on drinking can benefit your waistline. Alcohol contains almost as many calories as pure fat (around seven calories a gram).

Read on to find out more about the amount of alcohol and calories in wine. And whether you drink red, white, rosé, prosecco or champagne, there are lots of tips on how to cut down the amount of alcohol you drink.

How much alcohol is in wine?

It’s easy to see how much alcohol is in any wine - just look out for the Alcohol by Volume (ABV) which you’ll find on the label, or ask at the bar.

The ABV tells you what percentage of the wine is alcohol. The higher the ABV, the more alcohol is in the drink and the stronger it is - for example, a 13% ABV wine contains 13% pure alcohol.

The amount of alcohol in wine can vary. But wine’s typical strength means drinking more than three typical-strength medium (175ml) glasses in one session could be classed as ‘binge drinking’ (more than six units of alcohol for a woman, or eight for a man).1

Research shows that binge drinking (between 5-7 units) over a three-to-six-hour period increases your short-term risk of accidents and injuries by two to five times.2

How many calories are in wine?

All alcohol – including the alcohol in wine, whether it’s red, white, rosé, or sparkling like prosecco or champagne - is made from natural starch and sugar. That means a large glass (250ml) has the same number of calories as an ice cream sundae.

What’s more, calories from alcohol are 'empty calories', meaning they have no nutritional value, they don’t benefit our bodies in any way. So, over time, drinking too much can lead to weight gain and start to affect your appearance.

An easy way to cut your calorie intake from wine is to choose a non-alcoholic alternative, a lower strength wine or, if you are having more than one glass, alternating between wine and water.

Calories in wine

Do different types of wine have more alcohol or calories in them?

The alcoholic strength of all wines - whether red, white, rosé or sparkling (like prosecco or champagne) – can vary a lot. They are typically around 11-14% ABV, although some can be as high as 14.5% ABV.

Choosing lower strength can be a great way to cut out unnecessary alcohol and calories. And there are more ‘reduced alcohol’ wines available than ever before, in supermarkets and pubs. A ‘reduced alcohol’ wine could be around 5.5% ABV (remember to check the label) – so would cut your alcohol consumption in half compared to an equivalent size glass of full strength wine.

Even better for reducing your alcohol intake would be a ‘low alcohol’ wine. These aren’t allowed to be more than 1.2% ABV3, and many are around 0.5% ABV.

How to reduce the amount of wine you drink

Switch to a smaller glass

Licensed premises that sell wine by the glass have to offer it in 125ml and 175ml glasses too, as well as the larger 250ml glasses.4

And if you're drinking wine at home, a unit measuring cup can make sure you don't accidentally pour more than you mean to.

Buy a unit measuring cup

Tackle your triggers

If you always have a glass of wine to celebrate a good day at work, or commiserate a bad one, try doing something else instead. An alcohol-free dinner out makes for a feel-good treat, while a gym session is a great way to relieve stress.

How to spot your triggers

Take drink-free days

There’s always an excuse to have a drink, but it can all start to add up. Taking more drink-free days each week is an easy way to cut back and improve your health.

Get started with Drink Free Days

Find out how much you're drinking

Learn more about your drinking and get tools, tips and advice.

Take the Drinking Check

Keep track of your drinking

If you choose to drink, recording exactly what you’ve drunk during the week will tell you whether you're keeping within the unit guidelines. Our freeDrinkaware: Track and Calculate Unitsapp is perfect for tracking your drinks when you’re out and about.

Download the MyDrinkaware app

Unit and calorie counter

Calculate how many units and calories are in what you drink.

What's in your drinks?

How many units and calories are there in wine? (4)

Further advice and information

Arming yourself with strategies and tips can help you or a loved one take small steps towards big results.

Mocktails How to reduce the amount you and your partner drink How to spot your triggers How to cut down on alcohol at home

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Last Reviewed: 8th March 2023

Next Review due: 27th October 2024

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How many units and calories are there in wine? (2024)

FAQs

How many units and calories are there in wine? ›

A bottle of wine contains the equivalent of three large glasses of wine - that's around 9 units.

How many calories and units are in a bottle of wine? ›

A bottle of wine contains the equivalent of three large glasses of wine - that's around 9 units.

How many units is 1 glass of wine? ›

2.1 units

Is 20 units of wine a week too much? ›

To keep health risks from alcohol to a low level if you drink most weeks: men and women are advised not to drink more than 14 units a week on a regular basis. spread your drinking over 3 or more days if you regularly drink as much as 14 units a week.

How many units is 2 bottles of wine a week? ›

2-3 units a day or approximately 21 units a week. This is the equivalent of two bottles of wine a week.

Is drinking a bottle of wine a day too much? ›

To prioritize your health and well-being, it is advised to limit alcohol intake to moderate levels and avoid consuming a bottle of wine per day. By doing so, you can reduce the risks of alcohol-related diseases and mortality.

Is 40 units of alcohol a week too much? ›

High Risk Drinking

Drinking over 35 units a week as a woman, or over 50 units a week as a man, puts your health at High Risk of harm and disease. The risk of developing a range of illnesses (including, for example, cancers of the mouth, throat and breast) increases with any amount you drink on a regular basis.

Which alcohol is least harmful to your liver? ›

Take a look at this list of the least-damaging alcoholic drinks from Legends at White Oak to help you drink consciously.
  • Red Wine. ...
  • Light Beer. ...
  • Tequila. ...
  • Gin & Rum & Vodka & Whiskey.
Mar 7, 2021

What happens when you stop drinking wine every night? ›

Your Body Starts to Detox

When you first stop drinking, your body will begin to detoxify itself. This can lead to withdrawal symptoms, including anxiety, tremors, sweating, and nausea. 1 Symptoms of alcohol withdrawal can range from mild to severe.

How many units a day is alcoholic? ›

If you're worried you might be becoming dependent on alcohol, this is a useful guide. You are likely to be dependent if: You drink more than 15 units of alcohol every day (about half a 70cl bottle of vodka, 1.5 bottles of wine, 6 pints of regular strength beer, 3 cans of 9% super lager or 2 litres of strong cider.)

What is a wine belly? ›

Essentially, an alcohol belly or more visceral fat in the lower abdomen is caused by excess calories from a poor diet, drinking heavily, and little or no physical activity.

Is half a bottle of wine a day an alcoholic? ›

Drinking a bottle of wine a night would certainly count as problem drinking simply because of the volumes of alcohol involved, but unless that consumption comes with a reliance on alcohol – the physical or psychological need to drink – it cannot be assumed that the individual is an alcoholic.

Is 7 glasses of wine a week too much? ›

Men and women metabolize alcohol differently, so the recommended amount of wine consumption varies. For women, it is generally recommended that they consume no more than one glass of wine per day, or seven glasses per week. For men, the recommended amount is up to two glasses per day, or 14 glasses per week.

How many calories are in a 750ml bottle of wine? ›

The average 750mL bottle of red wine contains about 625 calories. Again, the wine varietal and its sweetness will affect this overall number. You should be able to get 4-5 servings out of a bottle of red wine. Some sweeter red wines call for smaller serving sizes, so see if your chosen drink has a label on the bottle.

How many units is a 750ml bottle of wine? ›

A standard (750ml) bottle of wine contains nine or ten units, but supermarkets are now stocking smaller sizes, including 500ml bottles (about six units) and 187ml bottles (just over two units).

How many calories is equivalent to a bottle of wine? ›

Burgundy
Calories Per Bottle (750ml)Calories Per Large Glass (250ml)Calories Per Small Glass (125ml)
645215108

How long does it take for 10 units of alcohol to leave the system? ›

On average, alcohol is removed from the body at the rate of about one unit an hour. But this varies from person to person. It depends on your size, whether you are male or female, how much food you've eaten, the state of your liver, and your metabolism (how quickly or slowly your body turns food into energy).

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